DEPARTMENT: Police Department
DEPARTMENT HEAD: William P. McManus, Chief of Police
COUNCIL DISTRICTS IMPACTED: Citywide
SUBJECT:
Homeless and Panhandling Update
SUMMARY:
The San Antonio Police Department, in coordination with partner City departments and area organizations, provides a variety of services and resources to facilitate assistance to the chronically homeless. In addition, the SAPD works closely with the business community, neighborhood groups and individual residents to address concerns associated with homelessness and panhandling throughout the city.
BACKGROUND INFORMATION:
Aggressive Solicitation Ordinance
In 2005, the City of San Antonio enacted an aggressive solicitation ordinance, which defines aggressive solicitation as the use of sustained verbal and physical intimidation.
A person commits an offense if the person solicits:
* In an aggressive manner in a public area
* Within 50 feet of areas where public is considered vulnerable or where solicitation would interfere with the flow of traffic:
o Marked crosswalks
o Parking garages
o ATMs
o Banks
o Bus stops
o Parking meters/pay stations
o Outdoor dining areas
o Charitable campaign meters
In 2011, the ordinance was amended to extend the 25 ft. restriction to 50 ft. for the locations listed above.
Any person who engages in this type of activity is subject to prosecution for a Class C misdemeanor and a fine not to exceed $500.00. Enforcement of the ordinance has had limited long-term effect in deterring panhandling due to the continuous cycle created by the arrest of violators which results in the issuance of a fine and immediate release by Municipal Court. Violators are typically on the street within hours of being arrested.
In an effort to effectively reduce panhandling, the SAPD has proactively contacted businesses and property owners throughout the City to encourage individuals to sign and submit a criminal trespass affidavit which elevates violations to a Cla...
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